Interested in racial health disparities research, but not sure where to start? Join us for this symposium!

Data Science in Health Disparities Research Symposium

Friday, March 11, 2022

Access to therapeutics based on advanced technology and data science is not equally available and this situation raises deep ethical concerns for scientists. Professor Maureen Sartor and the DCMB’s DEI committee organized this symposium to increase awareness of such systemic health disparities.

The keynote speaker was Dr. Robert Winn, Director and Lipman Chair in Oncology, VCU Massey Cancer Center and Senior Associate Dean for cancer innovation and Professor of pulmonary disease and critical care medicine, VCU School of Medicine. In his talk titled "The Importance of Place and Space in Cancer Today," Dr. Winn led the audience through the history of health disparities and where we are today. He provided numerous compelling examples, including AI advances, that are not equitably accessible.

Invited speakers Scarlett Gomez, Ph.D., University of California, San Francisco, Michael Sjoding, M.D., University of Michigan, Kristen Purrington, Ph.D., Wayne State University, and Judy Gichoya, M.D., Emory University School of Medicine, provided further examples of how data science can either exacerbate or address racial health disparities.

Leading up to this event, Cristina Mitrea, Ph.D., spearheaded a DCMB’s DEI Data Challenge in which 13 DCMB students participated. The group projects were highlighted and four winners were announced at the symposium: Olivia Alge, Catherine Barnier, Mahnoor Gondal, and Jake Schwartz.

The symposium took place in a hybrid format and was the first event offered to meet in-person since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. Approximately 165 people were in attendance, mostly remotely, with a diverse mix of faculty, students and staff from DCMB, other U-M departments and beyond.

Keynote Speaker

Robert Winn, MD

Director and Lipman Chair in Oncology, VCU Massey Cancer Center

Senior associate dean for cancer innovation and professor of pulmonary disease and critical care medicine, VCU School of Medicine

"The Importance of Place and Space in Cancer Today"

As director of VCU Massey Cancer Center, Robert A. Winn, M.D., oversees a cancer center designated by the National Cancer Institute that provides advanced cancer care, conducts groundbreaking research to discover new therapies for cancer, offers high-quality education and training and engages with the community to make advancements in cancer treatment and prevention equally available to all.

He is leading the nation in establishing a 21st-century model of equity for cancer science and care, in which the community is informing and partnering with Massey on its research to best address the cancer burden and disparities of those the cancer center serves, with a local focus but global impact.

Winn is committed to community-engaged research centered on eliminating health inequities. He is a principal investigator on several community-based projects funded by the NIH and National Cancer Institute, including the All of Us Research Program, a NIH precision medicine initiative. He has received national and international acclaim for his efforts to empower underserved patient populations, improve health care delivery and ensure equal access to cancer care.

Invited Speakers

Scarlett Gomez, PhD, MPH

Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Co-Leader, Cancer Control Program, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Director, Greater Bay Area Cancer Registry
University of California, San Francisco

"Integrative data approaches for addressing multi-level contributors to cancer health disparities"

Scarlett Lin Gomez, M.P.H. and Ph.D. in Epidemiology, is Professor and Vice Chair for Faculty Development in the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and a member of the Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, at the University of California, San Francisco, where she is Co-Leader of the Cancer Control Program and a member of the Prostate Cancer Program Leadership Committee. She is Director of the Greater Bay Area Cancer Registry, a participant in the NCI SEER (Surveillance, Epidemiology, End Results) program and the California Cancer Registry. Her research focuses primarily on cancer health disparities /inequities and aims to understand the multilevel drivers of those disparities.

Michael Sjoding, MD

Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
University of Michigan

"Hiding in plain sight – racial bias in medical device design and its impact on patients"

Dr. Michael Sjoding is an Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine and a practicing pulmonary critical physician at the University of Michigan. He is also a faculty affiliate at the center for computational medicine and bioinformatics at the University of Michigan. Supported by grants from the NIH and Department of Defense, his research focuses on developing new computational tools to support diagnosis and identify optimal treatment strategies for patients with acute respiratory diseases. He also studies the epidemiology, healthcare delivery, and outcomes of patients with the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.

Kristen Purrington

Assistant Professor, Population Science
Wayne State University

"Area-level socioeconomic disadvantage and racial disparities in cancer in metropolitan Detroit"

Dr. Purrington's research focuses on the impact of tumor biology and microenvironment on racial disparities in clinical outcomes for African Americans with cancer. Specifically, her three main areas of active research: (1) Characterizing clinically relevant molecular and immune profiles of breast and colorectal tumors in AAs, (2) understanding heritable susceptibility to breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer among AAs, particularly characterizing variants of uncertain significance in known cancer susceptibility genes, and (3) understanding the role of variability in estrogen receptor protein expression in racial disparities in ER+/HER2- breast cancer survival and treatment with endocrine therapy.

She is also interested in the combination of genetic factors and traditional epidemiologic risk factors, such as hormonal exposures and mammographic density, and how these may explain risk, biological changes in tumors, and ultimately survival. Much of her research utilizes data and biospecimens from the Detroit Research on Cancer Survivors (ROCS) cohort study, an NCI-funded prospective cohort study of African Americans recently diagnosed with breast, prostate, colorectal, and lung cancers.

Judy Gichoya, MD, MS Watch Now

Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences
Emory University School of Medicine

"Bias in medical AI imaging : a data centric approach"

Dr. Gichoya is a multidisciplinary researcher, trained as both an informatician and a clinically active radiologist. She is an assistant professor at Emory university, and works in Interventional Radiology and Informatics. She is seconded to the National Institutes of Health as a data scholar to help with the Open Data Science Platform (OSDP) component of the DSI Africa Initiative to “Harness Data Science for Health In Africa”. Her career focus is on validating machine learning models for health in real clinical settings, exploring explainability, fairness, and a specific focus on how algorithms fail. She has worked on the curation of datasets for the SIIM (Society for Imaging Informatics in Medicine) hackathon and ML committee. She volunteers on the ACR and RSNA machine learning committees to support the AI ecosystem to advance development and use of AI in medicine.

DCMB DEI Data Challenge

DCMB DEI Data Challenge

Schedule

9:00 am EST

Welcome & Introduction

9:15 – 10:00

"The Importance of Place and Space in Cancer Today"

Keynote speaker - Dr. Robert Winn
Director and Lipman Chair in Oncology, VCU Massey Cancer Center, Senior associate dean for cancer innovation and professor of pulmonary disease and critical care medicine
VCU School of Medicine

10:00 – 10:25

"Integrative data approaches for addressing multi-level contributors to cancer health disparities"

Scarlett Lin Gomez, MPH, PhD
Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics; Co-Leader, Cancer Control Program, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center; Director, Greater Bay Area Cancer Registry
University of California, San Francisco

10:25-10:35

BREAK

10:35 - 11:00

"Hiding in plain sight – racial bias in medical device design and its impact on patients"

Michael Sjoding, MD |
Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
University of Michigan

11:00 - 11:25

"Area-level socioeconomic disadvantage and racial disparities in cancer in metropolitan Detroit"

Kristen Purrington, PhD

Assistant Professor, Population Science, Wayne State University

11:25 - 11:50

"Bias in medical AI imaging : a data centric approach"

Judy Gichoya, MD, MS
Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences
Emory University School of Medicine

11:50 - 12:00

DCMB DEI Data Challenge Results

12:00 – 1:00

Lunch with speakers

1:00 – 1:45

Panel discussion: "Moving Forward: Using data science to address racial health disparities"

Location

This is an hybrid event both live over Zoom and live in person at Forum Hall.

Forum Hall, Palmer Commons Bldg.

100 Washtenaw Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109